Menus for heart-healthy eating: Cut the fat and salt

Menus for heart-healthy eating: Cut the fat and salt

Heart-healthy eating doesn’t have to be difficult. Use these menus to get started on a heart-healthy diet.

Do you want to follow a heart-healthy diet, but aren’t sure where to start? One way to begin is to create a daily meal plan. The plan should include plenty of lean protein, vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Limit high-fat foods such as red meat, cheese and baked goods. Also limit foods that are high in sodium such as sandwiches, pizza, soup and processed foods. Cut back on foods and drinks with added sugar too.

Below are two days’ worth of heart-healthy menus. Use them as examples of heart-healthy eating.

Day 1 menu

Breakfast

  • 1 cup cooked oatmeal, sprinkled with 1 tablespoon chopped walnuts and 1 teaspoon cinnamon
  • 1 banana
  • 1 cup skim milk

Lunch

  • 1 cup low-fat (1% or lower), plain yogurt with 1 teaspoon ground flaxseed
  • 1 cup peach halves, canned in juice
  • 5 Melba toast crackers
  • 1 cup raw broccoli and cauliflower
  • 2 tablespoons low-fat cream cheese, plain or vegetable flavor (as a spread for crackers or vegetable dip)
  • Sparkling water

Dinner

  • 4 ounces salmon
  • 1/2 cup green beans with 1 tablespoon toasted almonds
  • 2 cups mixed salad greens
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes
  • 2 tablespoons low-fat salad dressing
  • 1 tablespoon sunflower seeds
  • 1 cup skim milk
  • 1 small orange

Snack

  • 1 cup skim milk
  • 1/4 cup raisins or dried fruit, no added sugar
  • 20 dark chocolate chips
Day 1 nutrient analysis
Calories1,688
Total fat46 g
Saturated fat12 g
Monounsaturated fat13 g
Polyunsaturated fat17 g
Cholesterol126 mg
Sodium1,162 mg
Total carbohydrate242 g
Dietary fiber29 g
Protein94 g
Potassium4,797 mg
Calcium1,718 mg
Magnesium423 mg
Iron11 mg
Sugar147 g
Added sugar6 g

Day 2 menu

Breakfast

  • 1 cup plain, low-fat yogurt, topped with 3/4 cup blueberries
  • 3/4 cup calcium-fortified orange juice

Lunch

  • 1 whole-wheat pita stuffed with 1 cup shredded romaine lettuce, 1/2 cup sliced tomatoes, 1/4 cup sliced cucumbers, 2 tablespoons crumbled feta cheese and 1 tablespoon reduced-fat ranch dressing
  • 1 kiwi
  • 1 cup skim milk

Dinner

  • Chicken stir-fry (3 ounces) with eggplant (1 cup) and basil
  • 1 tablespoon low-sodium teriyaki sauce
  • 1 cup brown rice with 1 tablespoon chopped dried apricots
  • 4 ounces red wine or Concord grape juice

Snack

  • 2 tablespoons mixed, unsalted nuts
  • 1 cup fat-free frozen yogurt
Day 2 nutrient analysis
Calories1,621
Total fat31 g
Saturated fat11 g
Monounsaturated fat10 g
Polyunsaturated fat6 g
Cholesterol131 mg
Sodium1,558 mg
Total carbohydrate246 g
Dietary fiber24 g
Protein83 g
Trans fatTrace
Potassium3,353 mg
Calcium1,591 mg
Iron8 mg
Vitamin D125 IU
Magnesium365 mg
Sugar118 g
Added sugar30 g

On both days, if you’re thirsty, drink water as a calorie-free way to hydrate.

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